(WJW) – A recent report shows that a Texas woman has died after contracting a rare infection from a brain-eating amoeba while using tap water to remove sinuses at an RV campsite.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention published a death investigation in its weekly morbidity and mortality report last Thursday, saying the patient was 71 years old otherwise.
According to the report, within four days of using a nasal irrigation device filled with tap water, she began experiencing serious symptoms, including fever, headaches and “changes in mental state.”
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The woman was treated with suspected primary Amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) infection, but according to reports, she began to have a seizure and died eight days after symptoms began.
Through the investigation, the CDC confirmed that Naegleria fowleri was found in female cerebrospinal fluid.
Amoeba naegleria fowleri protozoans eat the brain, shapes of the nutritional world, computer illustration. This organism is an opportunistic pathogen in humans, and often causes meningoencephalitis (inflammation of the brain and surrounding membranes) when inhaled by a child swimming in freshwater. If the victim is not treated, headaches, vomiting, sensory disorders and fatal coma can occur. Treatment is done with anti-inflammatory drugs. The human infection stage is the form of nutrient porcelain and flagella. (Getty Images)
According to the CDC, Naegleria fowleri, commonly known as the “brain-eating amoeba,” is a one-cell organism that lives in freshwater lakes, rivers and hot springs.
“If water containing ameba rises up the nose and into the brain, it can cause an infection called primary Amebidae nuclear encephalitis (PAM),” the CDC said. “Usually fewer than 10 people get Pam a year in the US. Almost everyone who gets Pam dies.”
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Medical records show that between 1962 and 2023, the US reported 164 PAM cases. In such cases, only four patients survived.
The Texas Department of Health determined that the Texas woman had not had recreational exposure to fresh water, but she reportedly used non-cows of bo cows, which she had taken from the RV water system for nose irrigation “on several times.”
The CDC urges the public to take the following precautions to avoid dangerous infections:
If you are jumping up or down into freshwater, grab your nose or wear a nose clip. Always place your head on top of the hot spring water. Ameba is likely to live there, so don’t dig shallow water. Use distilled or boiled tap water when rinsing sinuses or rinsing nasal cavity.
Last year, at least two deaths were reported related to brain-eating amoeba infections caused by the use of NETI pots.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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