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A South Lake Tahoe resident tested positive for the plague. Yes, it is a disease that was passed down to the same pest, which is estimated to have killed 25 million Europeans in the Middle Ages.
El Dorado County Health Officials say the person is believed to have contracted a rare and dangerous disease after being bitten by a flea that was infected while camping in the South Lake Tahoe area. The patient is caring for a healthcare professional and is recovering from home, health officials said.
“The plague is naturally present in many parts of California, including the highlands of El Dorado County,” Kyle Friflett, the county’s director of public health agency, said in a statement. “It’s important to pay attention to individuals and pets for themselves and their pets outdoors when walking, hiking or camping in areas where wild rodents exist.”
Although plague is a very serious disease, it can be treated with easily available antibiotics, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. According to the CDC, the sooner a patient is diagnosed and treated, the more likely he is to recover fully.
According to El Dorado County health officials, the disease is caused by the yersinia pestis bacteria and is most commonly spread in humans by bites from infected fleas. The disease can also be spread by exposure to infected Rhodent bites and to infected dogs and cats.
According to the CDC, the disease is extremely rare, with an average of seven people infected in the US. Nevertheless, if left untreated, it must be taken seriously, as there is a high chance of death.
The last reported plague incident in El Dorado County was in 2020 and was believed to have been sent to the South Lake Tahoe area, health officials said. A California plague incident was reported in 2015, possibly due to bites from infected fleas or rodents in Yosemite National Park. All three patients were treated and fully recovered, health officials said.
According to the California Department of Public Health, 45 ground squirrels or chipmunks were recorded in evidence of exposure to plague bacteria in the Lake Tahoe Basin from 2021 to the present.
El Dorado County health officials urged residents and visitors to take steps to avoid exposure to rodents and mites as they explore the wilderness around Lake Tahoe. Measures include wearing long pants tucked into boots, using bug repellents in DEETs, refraining from feeding and touching rodents, camping near animal dens and dead rodents, and leaving the dog at home when possible.
According to the CDC, more than 80% of plague cases in the United States are glandular morphology, from which patients develop lymph nodes that are swollen and painful lymph nodes called babos. According to the CDC, this form of the disease is usually caused by an infected brain bite, and symptoms such as baboons, fever, headaches, chills and weakness occur within 2-8 days.
In July, an Arizona resident died of the form of pneumonia. This can develop when bacteria spread to the lungs of untreated bragnik plague patients. This is the most serious form of epidemics and can have an incubation period of just one day. It is also the only form of epidemic that can spread from human to human.
During the Middle Ages, infected rats were blamed on the black deaths of Europe in the 14th century. According to the CDC, the last outbreak of the plague that infected mice in the United States took place in Los Angeles in 1924 and 1925.
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