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Literally, cooling a city, such as cutting it off a few degrees from the temperature, is a tall order. But we all realized how hot days can bear when the sun goes behind the clouds or when we step into something other than palm trees. Shades really help, and a new initiative called Shadella in Los Angeles wants to apply these principles, so by the time the Olympics arrive three years later, the city is a relatively cool and refreshing oasis for everyone, including athletes and spectators.
The group behind this innovative thinking is led by the University of Southern California, with collaborations between various schools, agencies and community organizations aiming to leave the game of the Olympics and Paralympics as well as the 2027 World Cup and, more importantly, Angenos’ final script at a rapid pace.
So, how can we cool the whole city?
For one thing, it adds more shades. This means trees and constructed structures such as canopies and sunshades that help protect schoolyards, sidewalks, parks and spaces. And you will make sure that the existing shade stays. Shadela (mainly a collaboration between USC Dornsife Public Exchange and the UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation) works with caregivers and public agencies to ensure that everyone is on the same page for Upkeep. The third component is to use science to understand where shades are most needed and how to prioritize emergency placement over others. The final part is trying to make the whole process simple and streamlined so that everyone can participate.
“Creating a more built, natural shade will not only benefit visitors, but will pay dividends to residents who are vulnerable to future generations,” said Rita Kampalato, Los Angeles County Chief Executive Officer.
Los Angeles is certainly hot. From 1961 to 1990, on average there were two extreme heat waves per year. From 2011 to 2040, we have experienced eight heat waves per year, and are expected to experience them. And from 2051 onwards and into 2080, that number jumps to 14. It’s scary to ponder, especially if you’re part of a family that struggles to stay at the top of your bill. Compared to 68% of Southlazan residents, only 41% of Southlara residents are air conditioned, while 64% of Southlara households are below the poverty line, compared to 37% of average LA residents. This means that many households are trying to find a way to live in oppressive heat, rather than simply turning on the cold air conditioning, so that Angeleno can be a more financially burning experience.
So does the tree really work? It may look like you’re throwing a toothpick at the charging tiger. However, research shows that in reality, shady areas (with trees, canopies, awnings, or bath shelters) can feel up to 70 degrees cooler than the sun. It’s wild! And the more trees we plant, the more sidewalks are, and the cooler the park benches will make you sit in your shorts without burning the back of your thighs, and everything will be better.
Surprisingly fewer statistics: LA County has fewer shades than the national average. In urban areas, there is only 21% of shade at noon (if the sun gets hot and hot directly overhead), but for the rest of that, that number is 27%. This is according to the National Shade Map of the UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation. And the number varies greatly depending on your location. Compton has a combined score of 63 shades, but Beverly Hills, rich in planting, has a combined score of 90.
“This campaign is addressing HEAT not only as an environmental issue, but also as a public health, infrastructure and community challenge. We design solutions to protect our major events and daily lives.”
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