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A federal judge in Maryland on Friday ruled President Donald Trump lacked the authority to fire three Democrats from the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and ordered him to reinstate his position.

Biden’s appointee, US District Judge Matthew Maddox, sided with three exiled members of the board, Mary Boyle, Alexander Horn Salic and Richard Tormuka Jr., who ordered their shootings to be illegal and all three members returned to their posts.

In his ruling, Maddox said that term design and protection from five members would not “abust” Trump’s executive authority under Article II of the US Constitution.

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From left: Mary Boyle, Alexander Horn Salic and Richard Trumka Jr. (AP | Getty) board members of the Consumer Product Safety Commission.

The decision was a short-term blow for Trump, coming just weeks after the Supreme Court agreed to remove two Democrat appointees from the National Labor Relations Commission (NLRB) and the Merit Systems Protection Committee (MSPB) last month.

Both board members challenged the termination as “illegal” in separate cases filed in DC Federal Court. The Supreme Court voted 6-3 in May to oversee it alongside Trump administration lawyers and pleaded both members to keep them on work while the case continues to move through lower courts.

In his ruling, Maddox attempted to distinguish these cases from the termination of members of the CPSC board, saying in this case the Trump administration failed to identify negligence or misconduct by other Senate-decided commissioners regarding the CPSC, which are required by law to justify rescue.

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“For the reasons listed below, the court held that there were no constitutional flaws in the statutory restrictions on the removal of plaintiffs, and that the plaintiff was intended to remove them from the office was illegal,” he ordered.

“The court shall enter an order that grants the plaintiff’s motion, rejects the defendant’s motion and provides declarative and injunctive relief that permits the plaintiff to resume his obligations as a CPSC Commissioner.”

The decision clears the way members return to board roles, waiting for a Trump administration’s appeal to the High Court.

The Supreme Court judge will attend the 60th inauguration ceremony held at the US Capitol in Washington, DC on January 20th (Washington Post via Ricky Carioti/Getty Images)

This case is the latest in a series of challenges centered around Trump’s ability to remove members of an independent board. Like the NLRB and MSPB decisions, it focuses on the 90-year-old Supreme Court decision known as Humphrey’s enforcer, with the court unanimously ruled that the president could not fire independent board members without reason.

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Maddox evoked the uncertainty created by the preliminary attitudes of the NLRB and MSPB cases. This led to the plaintiff being resurrected after both plaintiffs were removed multiple times.

“If the plaintiff was resurrected while the lawsuit was in a preliminary position, the confusion could have caused cases, but the court later refused to give the final verdict and the relief of the plaintiffs subjects and again refused to be dismissed,” Maddox said. “The risk of such confusion is no longer a factor as the court grants permanent injunctive relief as its final judgment.”

Breanne Deppisch is a national political reporter for Fox News Digital, covering the Trump administration, focusing on the Department of Justice, the FBI and other national news.

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